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Section 20.2 Terminology and notation

The following definitions all apply to an \(m \times n\) matrix.
column space
the subspace of \(\R^m\) formed by the span of the columns of the matrix
row space
the subspace of \(\R^n\) formed by the span of the rows of the matrix
null space
the subspace of \(\R^n\) formed by the solution set of the homogeneous system with that matrix as the coefficient matrix
nullity
the dimension of the null space of the matrix