ARLA

the Aerosol Research Lab of Alberta

Publications

Books

Ruzycki C.A., Finlay W.H., Martin A.R., "Estimating Clinically Relevant Measures of Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosol Performance with Advanced In Vitro and In Silico Methods", Chapter in Organ Specific Drug Delivery and Targeting to the Lungs, Taylor & Francis, CRC Press Series, 2022.

Finlay, W. H. "The Mechanics of Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols: An Introduction", Academic Press, 2019.

Finlay, W. H. "Aerosol Physics and Lung Depositon Modeling", Chapter 4 in Pharmaceutical Inhalation Aerosol Technology, 3rd edition, ed. A. Hickey, Taylor and Francis, 2019, pp. 155-170.

Knoch, M. & Finlay, W. H. “Nebulizer Technologies”, Chapter 45 in Modified-Release Drug Delivery Technology, 2nd edition, ed. M. J. Rathbone, Marcel Dekker, pp. 613-622, 2008.

Golshahi, L. & Finlay, W. H. "Recent Advances in Understanding Gas and Aerosol Transport in the Lungs: Application to Predictions of Regional Deposition", Advances in Transport Phenomena, pp. 1-30, Springer, 2009.

Finlay, W. H. “Pharmaceutical Aerosol Sprays for Drug Delivery to the Lungs”, chapter 41 in Handbook of Atomization and Sprays: Theory and Applications, ed. Nasser Ashgriz, Springer, MA, 2011.

Martin, A. R. & Finlay, W. H. "Aerosol Drug Delivery to the Lung"”, Chapter 23, pp. 565-588, Development of Therapeutic Agents Handbook, edited by S. C. Gad,  John Wiley and Sons, 2011.

Archival Publications

  1. Mozhgan Sabz, Scott Tavernini, Kineshta Pillay, Cole Christianson, Michelle Noga, Warren H. Finlay, Hossein Rouhani, and Andrew R. Martin "Variability in low-flow oxygen delivery by nasal cannula evaluated in neonatal and infant airway replicas." Respiratory Research, 23: 333 (10 pages), 2022.
  2. Scott Tavernini, Dino J. Farina, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay "Using Filters to Estimate Regional Lung Deposition with Pressurized Metered Dose Inhalers." Pharmaceutical Research, 39: 3371-3380, 2022.
  3. John Z. Chen, Warren H. Finlay, and Andrew R. Martin "In Vitro Regional Deposition of Nasal Sprays in an Idealized Nasal Inlet: Comparison with In Vivo Gamma Scintigraphy." Pharmaceutical Research, 39: 3021-3028, 2022.
  4. Conor A. Ruzycki, Scott Tavernini, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay "Characterization of dry powder inhaler performance through experimental methods." Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 189: 114518, 19 pages, 2022.
  5. Brynn M. Murphy, John Z. Chen, Michael Rolo, Mohamed Eldam, Lynn Jordan, Sandra J. Sivanatham, Robert Kinsey, Jeffrey A. Guderian, Karl Pedersen, Mayuresh Abhyankar, William A. Petri, Christopher B. Fox, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring, and Andrew R. Martin "Intranasal delivery of a synthetic Entamoeba histolytica vaccine containing adjuvant (LecA + GLA-3M-052 liposomes): In vitro characterization." International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 626: 122141, 10 pages, 2022.
  6. Warren H. Finlay, Dino J. Farina, Scott Tavernini, and Andrew R. Martin "In vitro estimation of tracheobronchial and alveolar doses using filters." Frontiers in Drug Delivery – Respiratory Drug Delivery, 2: 901289, 7 pages, 2022.
  7. Hui Wang, Mani Ordoubadi, Patrick Connaughto,; Kellisa Lachacz, Nicholas Carrigy, Scott Tavernini, Andrew R. Martin, Warren H. Finlay, David Lechuga-Ballesteros, Reinhard Vehring, "Spray Dried Rugose Lipid Particle Platform for Respiratory Drug Delivery", Pharmaceutical Research, 39: 805-823, 2022.
  8. Cole Christianson, Kineshta Pillay, John Z. Chen, Warren H. Finlay, and Andrew R. Martin (2022). "In Vitro Evaluation of a Nasal Interface Used to Improve Delivery from a Portable Oxygen Concentrator." Journal of Medical Devices, 16(1): 011101, 9 pages, 2022..
  9. Solbee Seo, S., Conor A. Ruzycki, Bailey Johnson, Hui Wang, Reinhard Vehring, Dan Romanyk, Warren H. Finlay, and Andrew R. Martin "Size-Specific Filtration Performance of N95 Respirators After Decontamination by Moist Heat Incubation." Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery, 35(1): 41-49, 2022.
  10. Kelvin Duong, Michelle Noga, Joanna E. MacLean, Warren H. Finlay, and Andrew R. Martin "Comparison of airway pressures and expired gas washout for nasal high flow versus CPAP in child airway replicas." Respiratory Research. 22: 289 (13 pages), 2021.
  11. John Z. Chen, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay (2021). "Recent Advances in Understanding of Intranasal Drug Delivery In Vitro and In Silico", Curr. Pharm. Des. 27(12):1482-1497, 2021.
  12. Scott Tavernini, Dino J. Farina, Andrew R. Martin, Warren H. Finlay, "Using filters to estimate regional lung deposition with dry powder inhalers", Pharm. Res. 38:1601-1613, 2021.
  13. Phillip W. Clapp, Conor A Ruzycki, James M. Samet, Kirby L. Zeman, Jon Berntsen, Emily Sickbert-Bennett, Devrick J. Anderson, David J. Weber, MD, MPH, Warren H. Finlay, Andrew R. Martin, William D. Bennett, Kenneth H. Wilson, "A Simple HEPA Filtering Facepiece" American Journal of Infection Control 49(9):1206-1209, 2021.
  14. Mani Ordoubadi, Florence K. A. Gregson, Hui Wang, Nicholas B. Carrigy, Mark Nicholas, Sandra Gracin, David Lechuga-BallesterosJonathan P. Reid, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring, "Trileucine as a Dispersibility Enhancer of Spray-Dried Inhalable Microparticles", J. Controlled Release 326:522-536, 2021.
  15. Mani Ordoubadi, Florence K. A. Gregson, Hui Wang, Mark Nicholas, Sandra Gracin, David Lechuga-Ballesteros, Jonathan P. Reid, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring, "On the Particle Formation of Leucine in Spray Drying of Inhalable Microparticles", Int. J. Pharm. 592: 120102, 2021.
  16. Kineshta Pillay, John Z. Chen, Warren H. Finlay, Andrew R. Martin, "Inhaled Nitric Oxide: In vitro analysis of continuous flow noninvasive delivery via nasal cannula", Resp. Care 66(2):228-239, 2021.
  17. Philip Chi Lip Kwok, Dezheng Darson Li, Patricia Tang, Luke Fincher, Effie Browne, Erin McKay, Sidney P Butler, Warren H Finlay, Hak-Kim Chan, "Generation and characterisation of electrostatically charged radiolabelled aerosols for lung scintigraphy", , Aerosol Science and Technology 55:640-652, 2021.
  18. Moore, Charles; Rebstock, Douglas; Katz, Ira M.; Noga, Michelle L.; Caillibotte, Georges; Finlay, Warren H.; Martin, Andrew R. "The Influence of Flowrate and Gas Density on Positive Airway Pressure for High Flow Nasal Cannula applied to Infant Airway Replicas", J. Biomechanics 112:110022, 2020.
  19. Conor A Ruzycki, Byrnn Muphy, Hafeez Nathoo, Warren H. Finlay, Andrew R. Martin"Combined In Vitro-In Silico Approach to Predict Deposition and Pharmacokinetics of Budesonide Dry Powder Inhalers", Pharm. Res. 37: 209, 2020.
  20. John Z. Chen, Milad Kiaee, Andrew Martin, Warren H. Finlay"In vitro Assessment of an Idealized Nose for Nasal Spray Testing: Comparison with Regional Deposition in Realistic Nasal Replicas", Int. J. Pharm. 582:119241, 8 pages, 2020.
  21. Finlay, W. H. "The Midrange Wavenumber Spectrum of van Gogh’s Starry Night Does Not Obey a Turbulent Inertial Range Scaling Law", J. Turbulence 21(1):32-38, 2020.
  22. Nicholas B. Carrigy, Sasha E. Larsen, Valerie Reese, Tiffany Pecor, Melissa Harrison, Philip J. Kuehl, Graham F. Hatfull, Dominic Sauvageau, Susan L. Baldwin, Warren H. Finlay, Rhea N. Coler, Reinhard Vehring "Prophylaxis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv Infection in a Preclinical Mouse Model via Inhalation of Nebulized Bacteriophage D29", Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 63(12): e00871-19, 13 pages, 2019
  23. Conor A Ruzycki, Andrew R Martin, Warren H Finlay "An Exploration of Factors Affecting In Vitro Deposition of Pharmaceutical Aerosols in the Alberta Idealized Throat", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 32:405-417, 2019.
  24. Mani Ordoubadi, Florence Gregson, Omar Melhem, David Barona, Rachael Miles, Sandra Gracin, David Lechuga-Ballesteros, Jonathan P. Reid, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring "Multi-Solvent Microdroplet Evaporation: Modeling and Measurement of Spray-Drying Kinetics with Inhalable Pharmaceutics", Pharm. Res. volume 36:100, 17 pages, 2019.
  25. S. Tavernini, M. Kiaee, D.J. Farina, A. R. Martin, W. H. Finlay "Development of a filter that mimics tracheobronchial deposition of respirable aerosols in humans", Aerosol Science and Technology 53:802-816, 2019.
  26. Moore, C. P., Katz, I. M., Caillibotte, G., Finlay W. H., Martin A, R "Correlation of High Flow Nasal Outlet Area with Gas Clearance and Pressure in Adult Upper Airway Replicas", Clinical Biomechanics 66:66-73, 2019
  27. Nicholas B. Carrigy, Mani Ordoubadi, Yushan Liu, Omar Melhem, David Barona, Hui Wang, Leanne Milburn, Conor A. Ruzycki, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring "Amorphous Pullulan Trehalose Microparticle Platform for Respiratory Delivery of Biologics", Int. J. Pharm. 563:156-168, 2019
  28. Moore, C. P., Katz, I. M., Pichelin, M., Caillibotte, G., Finlay W. H., Martin A, R "High Flow Nasal Cannula: Influence of Gas Type and Flow Rate on Airway Pressure and CO2 Clearance in Adult Nasal Airway Replicas", Clinical Biomechanics 65:73-80, 2019
  29. Milad Kiaee, Herbert Wachtel, Michelle L. Noga, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay "An Idealized Geometry that Mimics Average Nasal Spray Deposition in Adults: A Computational Study", Computers in Biology and Medicine, 107:206-217, 2019
  30. John Z Chen, Ira M Katz, Marine Pichelin, Kaixian Zhu, Georges Caillibotte, Warren H Finlay, Andrew R Martin "In Vitro-In Silico Comparison of Pulsed Oxygen Delivery from Portable Oxygen Concentrators versus Continuous Flow Oxygen Delivery", Resp. Care 64:117-129, 2019
  31. Martin Wallin, Patricia Tang, Rachel Yoon Kyung Chang, Mingshi Yang, Warren H. Finlay, Hak-Kim Chan "Aerosol drug delivery to the lungs during nasal high flow therapy: an in vitro study", BMC Pulmonary Medicine 19:42, 11 pages, 2019
  32. Tyler Paxman, Michelle Noga, Warren H. Finlay, Andrew R. Martin "Experimental evaluation of pressure drop for flows of air and heliox through upper and central conducting airway replicas of 4- to 8-year old children", J. Biomechanics 82:134-141, 2019
  33. Andrew R. Martin, Charles P. Moore, Warren H. Finlay "Models of deposition, pharmacokinetics, and intersubject variability in respiratory drug delivery", Exp. Opinion Drug Del. 15:1175-1188, 2018
  34. Sharon Shui Yee Leung, Nicholas B. Carrigy, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay, Sandra Morales, Warwick J. Britton, Elizabeth Kutter, Hak-Kim Chan "Jet nebulization of phages with different tail morphologies – structural effects", Int. J. Pharm. 554:322-326, 2018
  35. Conor A. Ruzycki, Andrew R. Martin, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay "An In Vitro Examination of the Effects of Altitude on Dry Powder Inhaler Performance", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 31(4):221-236, 2018
  36. Milad Kiaee, Herbert Wachtel, Michelle L. Noga, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay "Regional Deposition of Nasal Sprays in Adults: A Wide Ranging Computational Study ", Int. J. Num. Methods Biomed. Eng. 34:e2968, 13 pages, 2018
  37. S. Tavernini, T. K. Church, D. A. Lewis, M. Noga, A. R. Martin, W. H. Finlay "Deposition of Micrometer-sized Aerosol Particles in Neonatal Nasal Airway Replicas", Aerosol Sci. Tech. 52:407-129, 2018
  38. Sharon S.Y. Leung, Thaigarajan Parumasivam, An Nguyen, Thomas Gengenbach, Elizabeth A. Carter, Nicholas B. Carrigy, Hui Wang, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay, Sandra Morales, Warwick J. Britton, Elizabeth Kutter and Hak-Kim Chan "Effect of storage temperature on the stability of spray dried bacteriophage powders ", Eur. J. Phar. Biopharm. 127:213-222, 2018
  39. A. R. Martin and W. H. Finlay "Model Calculations of Regional Deposition and Disposition for Single Doses of Inhaled Liposomal and Dry Powder Ciprofloxacin", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 31:49-60, 2018
  40. S. Tavernini, T. K. Church, D. A. Lewis, A. R. Martin, W. H. Finlay "Scaling an Idealized Infant Nasal Airway Geometry to Mimic Inertial Filtration of Neonatal Nasal Airways", J. Aerosol Sci. 118:14-21, 2018
  41. Tomoyuki Okuda, Patricia Tang, Jiaqi Yu, Warren Finlay, Hak-Kim Chan "Powder Aerosol Delivery through Nasal High-flow System: In Vitro Feasibility and Influence of Process Conditions", Int. J. Pharm. 533:187-197, 2017
  42. Nicholas B. Carrigy, Rachel Yoon Chang, Sharon S.Y. Leung, Melissa Harrison, Zaritza Petrova, Welkin H. Pope, Graham F. Hatfull, Warwick J. Britton, Hak-Kim Chan, Dominic Sauvageau, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring, "Anti-Tuberculosis Bacteriophage D29 Delivery with a Vibrating Mesh Nebulizer, Jet Nebulizer, and Soft Mist Inhaler", Pharm. Res. 34:2084-2096, 2017.
  43. JZ Chen, IM Katz, M Pichelin, KX Zhu, GC Caillibotte, ML Noga, WH Finlay, AR Martin, "Comparison of Pulsed vs. Continuous Oxygen Delivery using Realistic Adult Nasal Airway Replicas", International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 12:2559–2571, 2017.
  44. Patrick D Litwin, Anna Luisa Reis Dib, John Chen, Michelle Noga, Warren H Finlay, Andrew R Martin, "Theoretical and Experimental Evaluation of the Effects of an Argon Gas Mixture on the Pressure Drop through Adult Tracheobronchial Airway Replicas", J. Biomechanics 58:217-221, 2017.
  45. Conor A. Ruzycki, Michael Yang, Kim Chan, Warren H. Finlay "Improved Prediction of Intersubject Variability in Extrathoracic Aerosol Deposition Using Algebraic Correlations", Aerosol Science and Technology 51:667-673, 2017.
  46. James W Ivey, Pallavi Bhambri, Tanya K Church, David A Lewis, Mark T McDermott, Shereen Elbayomy, Warren H Finlay, Reinhard Vehring "Humidity Affects the Morphology of Particles Emitted from Solution Pressurized Metered Dose Inhalers", Int. J. Pharm. 520:207-215, 2017.
  47. Sharon S.Y. Leung, Thaigarajan Parumasivam, Fiona G. Gao, Nicholas B. Carrigy, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay, Sandra Morales, Warwick J Britton, Elizabeth Kutter, Hak-Kim Chan "Effects of storage conditions on the stability of spray dried, inhalable bacteriophage powders", Int. J. Pharm. 521:141-149, 2017.
  48. Michael Y.Yang, Conor Ruzycki, Jordan Verschuer, Andrew Katsifis, Stefan Eberl, Keith Wong, Laleh Golshahi, John Brannan, Warren H. Finlay, Hak-Kim Chan "Examining the ability of empirical correlations to predict subject specific in vivo extrathoracic deposition during tidal breathing", Aerosol Science and Technology 51:363-376, 2017.
  49. Wallace Wee, Scott Tavernini, Andrew R. Martin, Israel Amirav, Carina Majaesic, Warren H. Finlay "Dry powder inhaler delivery of tobramycin in in vitro models of tracheostomized children", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 30:64-70, 2017.
  50. Michael Y.Yang, Jordan Verschuer, Yuyu Shi, Andrew Katsifis, Stefan Eberl, Keith Wong, John Brannan, Weidong Cai, Warren H. Finlay , Hak-Kim Chan "The Effect of Device Resistance and Inhalation Flow Rate on the Lung Deposition of Orally Inhaled Mannitol Dry Powder", Int. J. Pharm. 513:294-301, 2016.
  51. Sharon S.Y. Leung, Thaigarajan Parumasivam, Fiona G. Gao, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay, Sandra Morales, Elizabeth Kutter, Hak-Kim Chan "Production of inhalation phage powder using spray freeze drying and spray drying techniques for treatment of respiratory infections", Pharm. Res. 33(6):1486-96, 2016.
  52. Jianjian Weia, Julian W. Tang, Azadeh A. T. Borojenic, Shi Yina, Andrew Martin, Warren H. Finlay, Yuguo Lig "Low re-inhalation of the exhaled flow during normal nasal breathing in a pediatric airway replica", Building and Environment 97:40-47, 2016.
  53. Mehdi Azhdarzadeh, Farzin M. Shemirani, Conor A. Ruzycki, Alberto Baldelli, James Ivey, David Barona, Tanya Church, David Lewis, Jason S. Olfert, Warren H. Finlay, and Reinhard Vehring "An atomizer to generate monodisperse droplets from high vapor pressure liquids", Atomization and Sprays 26:121-134, 2016.
  54. Nicholas Carrigy, Jason Carey, Andrew Martin, John Remmers, Ali Zareian, Zbigniew Topor, Joshua Grosse, Michelle Noga, and Warren H. Finlay "Modeling Muscle and Adipose Tissue Deformation in the Passive Human Pharynx using Finite Element Analysis", Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 19:780-788. 2016.
  55. Tang P., Leung S., Hor E., Ruzycki C.A., Carrigy, N. B.,Finlay W. H., Brannan J.D., Devadason S., Anderson S. D., Sly P.D., Samnick K., Chan H.-K. "An apparatus to deliver mannitol powder for bronchial provocation in children under six years olds", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 28(6): 452-461, 2015.
  56. Roschenko, A., Minev, P. D., Finlay, W. H. "A Fictitious Domain Algorithm for Fluid-Structure Interaction Problems", J. Fluids Structures 58:109-126, 2015.
  57. Nicholas B. Carrigy, Andrew R. Martin, and Warren H. Finlay "Use of Extrathoracic Deposition Models for Patient-Specific Dose Estimation during Inhaler Design", Current Pharmaceutical Design 21(27): 3984-3992, 2015.
  58. Azadeh A. T. Borojeni, Michelle L. Noga, Andrew R. Martin, Warren H. Finlay "Validation of Airway Resistance Models for Predicting Pressure Loss through Anatomically Realistic Conducting Airway Replicas of Adults and Children", J. Biomechanics 48:1988-1996, 2015.
  59. Farzin M. Shemirani, Tanya K. Church, David A. Lewis, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring "Onset of flash atomization in a propellant micro-jet", J. Fluids Engineering 137(9): 091101-091101-9, 2015.
  60. Azadeh A. T. Borojeni, Michelle L. Noga, Andrew R. Martin and Warren H. Finlay "An idealized branching airway geometry that mimics average aerosol deposition in pediatric central conducting airways", J. Aerosol Sci. 85:10-416, 2015.
  61. Mehdi Azhdarzadeh, Jason S. Olfert, Reinhard Vehring, and Warren H. Finlay"Effect of Electrostatic Charge on Deposition of Uniformly Charged Monodisperse Particles in the Nasal Extrathoracic Airways of an Infant", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 28:30-34, 2015.
  62. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. "Nebulizers for Drug Delivery to the Lungs ", Exp. Opinion Drug Del. 12:889-900, 2014.
  63. James W. Ivey, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay "Understanding Pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler Performance ", Exp. Opinion Drug Del. 12:901-916, 2014.
  64. Chelsea M.D. Morin, James W. Ivey, Jordan T.F. Titosky, Jonathan D. Suderman, Jason S. Olfert, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay "Performance of Pressurized Metered Dose Inhalers at Extreme Temperature Conditions", J. Pharm. Sci. 103:3553–3559, 2014.
  65. Diana D. Semler, Amanda D. Goudie, Warren H. Finlay, and Jonathan J. Dennis "Aerosol phage therapy efficacy in Burkholderia cepacia complex respiratory infections", Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 58:4005-4013, 2014.
  66. Susan Hoe, Mohammed A. Boraey, James W. Ivey, Warren H. Finlay, and Reinhard Vehring "Manufacturing And Device Options For The Delivery Of Biotherapeutics", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 27:315-328, 2014.
  67. Carrigy, N. B., O'Reilly, C., Schmitt, J., Noga, M., Finlay, W. H. " Effect of Facial Material Softness and Applied Force on Face Mask Dead Volume, Face Mask Seal, and Inhaled Corticosteroid Delivery Through an Idealized Infant Replica", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 27:290-298, 2014.
  68. Jordan T. F. Titosky, Chelsea M. D. Morin, Jonathan D. Suderman, Jason S. Olfert, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring " The effect of altitude on inhaler performanc", J. Pharm. Sci. 103:2116-2124, 2014.
  69. Carrigy, N. B., Ruzycki, C. A., Golshahi, L., Finlay, W. H. " Pediatric In Vitro and In Silico Models of Deposition via Oral and Nasal Inhalation", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 27:149-169, 2014.
  70. James Ivey, David Lewis, Tanya Church, Warren H. Finlay, Reinhard Vehring " A Correlation Equation for the Mass Median Aerodynamic Diameter of the Aerosol Emitted by Solution Metered Dose Inhalers", Int. J. Pharm. 465: 18-24, 2014.
  71. Conor A. Ruzycki, Laleh Golshahi, Reinhard Vehring, Warren H. Finlay "Comparison of in vitro deposition of pharmaceutical aerosols in an Idealized Child Throat with in vivo deposition in the upper respiratory tract of children", Pharm. Res. 31:1525-1535, 2014.
  72. Emadaddin Javaheri and Warren H. Finlay "Numerical Simulation of Flocculation of Drug Particles Inside the Canister of a Metered-Dose Inhaler", Int. J. Multiphase Flow 64:28-34, 2014.
  73. Azadeh A. T. Borojeni, Michelle L. Noga, Reinhard Vehring and Warren H. Finlay "Measurements of total aerosol deposition in intrathoracic conducting airway replicas of children", J. Aerosol Sci. 73:39-47, 2014.
  74. Mehdi Azhdarzadeh, Jason Olfert, Reinhard Vehring and Warren H. Finlay "Effect of Induced Charge on Deposition of Uniformly Charged Particles in a Pediatric Oral-extrathoracic Airway", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 48:508–514, 2014.
  75. Susan Hoe, James W. Ivey, Mohammed A. Boraey, Abouzar Shamsaddini-Shahrbabak, Emadeddin Javaheri, Sadaf Matinkhoo, Warren H. Finlay and Reinhard Vehring "Use Of A Fundamental Approach To Spray-Drying Formulation Design To Facilitate The Development Of Multi-Component Dry Powder Aerosols For Respiratory Drug Delivery", Pharm. Res. 31(2):449-65, 2014
  76. Mehdi Azhdarzadeh, Jason Olfert, Reinhard Vehring and Warren H. Finlay "Effect of Electrostatic Charge on Monodisperse Aerosol Deposition of Uniformly Charged Droplets in Oral-Extrathoracic Airways of Adults", J. Aerosol Sci. 68:38-45, 2014.
  77. Hoe, S., Semler, D. D., Goudie, A. D., Lynch, K. H., Matinkhoo, S., Finlay, PhD, W. H., Dennis, J. J., Vehring, R. "Respirable Bacteriophages for the Treatment of Bacterial Lung Infections", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug. Del. 26(6):317-35, 2013
  78. Javaheri, E., Finlay, W. H. "Size manipulation of hygroscopic saline droplets: application to respiratory drug delivery", Int. J. Heat & Mass Transfer 67:690-695, 2013.
  79. Alsufyani, N., Noga, M., Finlay, W. H., Major, P. "Topical contrast agents to improve soft tissue contrast in the upper airway using Cone Beam CT: A Pilot study", Dentomaxillofacial Radiology 42: 20130022, 2013.
  80. Javaheri, E., Shemirani, F.M., Pichelin, M., Katz, I. M., Caillibotte, G., Vehring, R., Finlay, W. H. "Deposition modeling of hygroscopic saline aerosols in the human respiratory tract: Comparison between air and helium-oxygen as carrier gases", J. Aerosol Sci. 64:81-93, 2013.
  81. Shemirani, F. M., Hoe, S., Lewis, D. Church, T., Vehring, R., Finlay, W. H. "In-vitro investigation of the effect of ambient humidity on regional delivered dose with solution and suspension MDIs", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug. Del., 26: 215-222, 2013.
  82. Golshahi, L., Noga, M. L., Vehring, R., and Finlay, W. H. "An In Vitro Study on the Deposition of Micrometer-sized Particles in the Extrathoracic Airways of Adults during Tidal Oral Breathing", Annals of Biomed. Eng. 41:979-989, 2013.
  83. Ruzycki, C., Javaheri, E., Finlay, W. H. "The Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Inhaler Design", Exp. Op. Drug Del. 10:307-323, 2013
  84. Martinez, R. C., Roshchenko, A., Minev, P. and Finlay, W. H. "Simulation of Enhanced Deposition due to Magnetic Field Alignment of Ellipsoidal Particles in a Lung Bifurcation", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 26:31-40 2013.
  85. Golshahi, L., Vehring, R., Noga, M. L., Finlay, W. H. "In Vitro Deposition of Micrometer-sized Particles in the Extrathoracic Airways of Children during Tidal Oral Breathing", J. Aerosol Sci. 57:14-21, 2013.
  86. Javaheri, E., Golshahi, L., Finlay, W. H. "An Idealized Geometry that Mimics Average Infant Nasal Airway Deposition", J. Aerosol Sci. 57:14-21, 2013.
  87. Golshahi, L., Telidetzki, K., King, B., Shaw, D., Finlay, W. H. "A pilot study on the use of geometrically accurate face replicas to replicate ex vivo N95 mask fit", Am. J. Infection Control 41:77-79, 2013.
  88. Al-Hallak, K. MHD, Sarfraz, M. K., Azarmi, S., Roa, W. H., Finlay, W. H., Rouleau, C., and Loebenberg, R., "Distribution of effervescent inhalable nanoparticles after pulmonary delivery: an in vivo study", Therapeutic Delivery 3:725-734, 2012.
  89. Thompson, R. B. and Finlay, W. H. "Using MRI to Measure Aerosol Deposition", J. Aerosol Med. Pulm. Drug Del. 25:55-62, 2012.
  90. Golshahi, L. Noga M. L., Finlay, W. H. "Deposition of inhaled micrometer-sized particles in oropharyngeal airway replicas of children at constant flow rates", J. Aerosol Sci. 49:21-31, 2012.
  91. Golshahi, L. and Finlay, W. H. "An Idealized Child Throat that Mimics Average Pediatric Oropharyngeal Deposition", Aerosol Sci. &Tech. 46(5):i-iv, 2012.
  92. Al-Hallak, M. H. D. K., Sarfraz, M., Azarmi, S., Roa, W. H., Finlay, W. H., Rouleau, C., Loebenber, R. "Distribution of effervescent inhalable nanoparticles after pulmonary delivery: an in vivo study", Therapeutic Delivery, 2:1313-1324, 2011.
  93. Matinkhoo, S., Lynch, K., Dennis, J. J., Finlay, W. H., Vehring, R. "Spray dried respirable powders containing bacteriophages for the treatment of pulmonary infections", J. Pharm. Sci. 100: 5197–5205, 2011.
  94. Kamal Al-Hallak, MHD, Sarfraz, M. K., Azarmi, S., Roa, W. H., Finlay, W. H., and Raimar Löbenberg, "Pulmonary delivery of inhalable nanoparticles: dry powder inhalers", Therapeutic Delivery 2:1213-1324, 2011.
  95. Roschenko, A., Finlay, W. H., Minev, P. D. "The aerodynamic behaviour of inhalable fibers in a linear shear flow", Aerosol Sci. and Tech. 45:1260-1271, 2011.
  96. Golshahi, L. Noga M. L., Thompson, R. B., and Finlay W.H. "In vitro deposition measurement of inhaled micrometer-sized particles in nasal airways of children and adolescents during nose breathing", J. Aerosol Sci. 42:447-488, 2011.
  97. Adi, S., Adi, H., Chan, H.-K., Finlay, W. H., Tong, Z., Yang, R., Yu, A., "Agglomerate strength and dispersion of pharmaceutical powders", J. Aerosol Sci. 42:285-294, 2011.
  98. Roa, W. H., Azarmi, S., Al-Hallak, K., Finlay, W. H., Magliocco, A. M., Loebenberg, R., "Inhalable nanoparticles, a non-invasive approach to treat lung cancer in a mouse model", J. Controlled Rel. 150:49-55, 2010.
  99. Redman, G. E. S., Martin, A. R., Waszak, P., Thompson, R. B., Cheung, P.-Y., Thébaud, B., and Finlay, W. H. "Pilot study of inhaled aerosols targeted via magnetic alignment of high aspect ratio particles in rabbits", J. Nanomaterials 2011
  100. Golshahi, L., Lynch, K. H., Dennis, J. J. and Finlay, W. H."“In vitro lung delivery of bacteriophages KS4-M and ΦKZ using dry powder inhalers for treatment of Burkholderia cepacia complex and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis", J. Applied Microbiology 110:106-117, 2011.
  101. Roa, W. H., Azarmi, S., Al-Hallak, K., Finlay, W. H., Magliocco, A. M., Löbenberg, R., "Inhalable nanoparticles, a non-invasive approach to treat lung cancer in a mouse model", J. Controlled Rel., 2010
  102. Golshahi, L., Finlay, W. H., Olfert, J. S., Thompson, R. B. and Noga, M. L. "Deposition of Inhaled Ultrafine Aerosols in Replicas of Nasal Airways of Infant", Aerosol Sci. Tech. 44:741-752, 2010.
  103. Dechaume, A., Finlay, W. H., Minev, P. "A two-grid fictitious domain method for direct simulation of flows involving non-interacting particles of a very small size", Int. J. Num. Methods in Fluids, 63:1241-1255, 2009.
  104. Lam, Christopher O. and Finlay, W. H. "Changes in collection efficiency in nylon net filter media through magnetic alignment of elongated aerosol particles", J. Occup. Env. Hyg. 6: 648–657, 2009
  105. Martinez, R. C., Sweeney, L.G. and Finlay, W. H. "Aerodynamic Forces and Moment on a Sphere or Cylinder Attached to a Wall in a Blasius Boundary Layer", Eng. App. Comp. Fluid Mech. 3:289-295, 2009.
  106. Mao, J., Grgic, B., Finlay, W.H., Kadla, J. and Kerekes, R. J. "Wood Pulp Based Filters for Removal of Sub-micrometer Aerosol Particles", Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 23:420-425, 2008.
  107. Golshahi, L., Seed, K. D., Dennis, J. J., Finlay, W. H. "Towards Modern Inhalational Bacteriophage Therapy: Nebulization of Bacteriophages of Burkholderia Cepacia Complex", J. Aerosol Med. 21:351-359, 2008.
  108. Martin, A. R., Thompson, R. B., and Finlay, W. H. "MRI Measurement of Regional Lung Deposition in Mice Exposed Nose-Only to Nebulized Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles", J. Aerosol Med. 21:334-341, 2008.
  109. Storey-Bishoff, J., Noga, M. and Finlay, W. H. "Deposition of Micrometer-sized Aerosol Particles in Infant Nasal Airway Replicas", J. Aerosol Sci. 39:1055-1065, 2008.
  110. Azarmi, S., Tai, S., Finlay, W. H. , Löbenberg, R., Roa, W. H., “Formulation and in vivo evaluation of effervescent inhalable carrier particles for pulmonary delivery of nanoparticles”, Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 34:943-947, 2008.
  111. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H., "Magnetic alignment of aerosol particles for targeted pulmonary drug delivery: comparison of magnetic and aerodynamic torques", J. Comp. Theor. Nanosci. 5: 2067–2070, 2008.
  112. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. “Enhanced Deposition of High Aspect Ratio Aerosols in Small Airway Bifurcations Using Magnetic Field Alignment”, J. Aerosol Sci. 39:679-690, 2008.
  113. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. "Alignment of magnetite loaded high aspect ratio aerosol drug particles with magnetic fields", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 42:295-298, 2008.
  114. Shang, Y. H., Finlay, W. H., Moussa, W. A. "Numerical Analysis of Thermally Induced Micro Fiber Deformation Using a High Frequency Magnetic Field in Human Lung", J. Comp. Theor. Nanosci. 5: 294–301, 2008.
  115. Finlay, W. H. and Martin, A. R. "Recent Advances in Predictive Understanding of Respiratory Tract Deposition", J. Aerosol Med. 21:189-205, 2008.
  116. Ilie, M., Matida, E. A. and Finlay, W. H. "Asymmetrical Aerosol Deposition in an Idealized Mouth with a DPI Mouthpiece Inlet", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 42:10-17, 2008.
  117. Zhang, Y., Gilbertson, K. and Finlay, W. H. "In vivo-in vitro comparison of deposition in three mouth-throat models with Qvar and Turbuhaler inhalers", J. Aerosol Med. 20:227-235, 2007.
  118. Ely, L., Finlay, W. H., Roa, W., Löbenberg, R. "Effervescent Dry Powders for Respiratory Drug Delivery", Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 65:346-353, 2007.
  119. Finlay, W. H. and Martin, A. R. "Modeling of aerosol deposition with interface devices", J. Aerosol Med. 20 (Supplement 1):S19-S28, 2007.
  120. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. "A General, Algebraic Equation for Predicting Total Respiratory Tract Deposition of Micron-Sized Aerosol Particles in Humans", J. Aerosol Sci. 38:246-253, 2007
  121. Quong, M. C ., Thebaud, B. and Finlay, W. H. "A Method for Increasing Jet Nebulizer Efficiency for Aerosol Drug Delivery in Ventilated Newborns: An In Vitro Study", Resp. Care 51:1244-1250, 2006
  122. Sweeney, L. G. and Finlay, W. H. "Lift and drag forces on a sphere attached to a wall in a Blasius boundary layer", J. Aerosol Sci. 38:131-135, 2007.
  123. Wang, Z., Finlay, W. H.,   Peppler, M. S., and Sweeney, L. G., "Powder Formation by Atmospheric Spray-Freeze Drying", Powder Technology 170:45-52, 2006.
  124. Matida, E. A., Finlay, W. H., Breuer, M., Lange, C. F. "Improving Prediction of Aerosol Deposition in an Idealized Mouth Using Large-Eddy Simulation", J. Aerosol Medicine 19:290-300, 2006.
  125. Grgic, B., Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. "The Effect of Unsteady Flow Rate Increase on In Vitro Mouth-Throat Deposition of Inhaled Boluses", J. Aerosol Sci. 37:1222-1233,   2006.
  126. Azarmi, S., Tao, X., Chen, H., Wang, Z., Finlay, W. H., Löbenberg, R., Roa, W. H. “Formulation and Cytotoxicity of Doxorubicin Nanoparticles Carried by Dry Powder Aerosol Particles”, Int. J. Pharm. 319:155-161, 2006.
  127. Yuen, S., Schreyer,   M., Finlay, W. H ., Loebenberg, R., Moussa, W. "Activation of a Photosensitive Pharmaceutical Agent by a Triboluminescent Material", Appl. Phys. Lett. 88:123901-3, 2006.
  128. Wang, Z., Grgic, B., and Finlay, W. H. "A Dry Powder Inhaler with Reduced Mouth-throat Deposition", J. Aerosol Med. 19:168-174, 2006.
  129. Zhang, Y., Chia, T. Z. & Finlay, W. H. “Experimental measurement and numerical study of particle deposition in highly idealized mouth-throat models”, Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 40:361-372, 2006.
  130. Burwash, W., Finlay, W. H ., Matida, E. A. "Deposition of Particles by a Confined Impinging Jet onto a Flat Surface at Re=10,000" Aerosol Sci. & Tech.   40:47-156, 2006.
  131. Azarmi, S., Huang, Y., Chen, H., McQuarrie, S., Abrams, D., Roa, W., Finlay, W. H., Miller, G. G., Loebenberg, R. "Optimization of a two-step desolvation method for preparing gelatin nanoparticles and cell uptake studies in 143B osteosarcoma cancer cells", J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci. 9:124-132, 2006.
  132. Zhang, Y. and Finlay, W. H. "Experimental measurements of particle deposition in three proximal lung bifurcations models with an idealized mouth-throat", J. Aerosol Med. 18: 460-475, 2005.
  133. Sweeney, Lyle G., Wang, Lin Z., Loebenberg, Raimar, Wong, Jonathan P., , Lange, C. F., Finlay, W. H. ,   "Spray-Freeze Dried Liposomal Ciprofloxacin Powder for Inhaled Aerosol Drug Delivery", Int. J. Pharm. 305:180-185, 2005.
  134. Weinberg, B. D., Schomisch, S. J., Rahmatalla, M., Finlay, W. H. Chaturverdi, A., Wojtkiewicz, G. R.and Lee, Z. , "Mapping of PET-measured aerosol deposition: A comparison study", J. Aerosol Sci. 36:1157-1176, 2005.
  135. Zhang, Y. and Finlay, W. H. "Measurement of the effect of cartilaginous rings on particle deposition in a proximal lung bifurcation replica", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 39:394-399,   2005.
  136. Martin, A. R. and Finlay, W. H. "The Effect of Humidity on Particle Sizing from Metered-Dose Inhalers", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 39:283-289, 2005.
  137. Gilbertson, K., Finlay, W. H.,   Lange, C. F., Brett, M., Vick, D., Cheng, Y. "Generation of fibrous aerosols from thin films", J. Aerosol Sci. 36:933-937, 2005.
  138. Martin, A. R., Kwok, D. Y. and Finlay, W. H. "Investigating the Evaporation of Metered-Dose Inhaler Formulations in Humid Air: Single Droplet Experiments", J. Aerosol Med. 18:218-224, 2005.
  139. Johnstone, A., Heenan, A., Uddin, M., Pollard, A. , Finlay, W. H. "The flow inside an idealized form of the human extra-thoracic airway", Exp. Fluids 37:673-689, 2004.
  140. Grgic, B., Heenan, A. F.,   Burnell, P. K. P., and Finlay, W. H ., "In Vitro Intersubject and Intrasubject Deposition Measurements in Realistic Mouth-Throat Geometries, J. Aerosol Sci. 35:1025-1040, 2004.
  141. Heenan, A. F., Finlay, W. H., Brigic, B., Pollard, A. & Burnell, P. K. P. "An Investigation of the Relationship Between the Flow Field and Regional Deposition in Realistic Extra-thoracic Airways", J. Aerosol Sci. 35:1013-1023, 2004.
  142. Zhang, Y., Finlay, W. H. ,   and Matida, E.A. "Particle deposition measurements and numerical simulation in a highly idealized mouth-throat",   J. Aerosol Sci. 35:789-803, 2004.
  143. Matida, E., Rimkus, M., Grgic, B., Lange, C. F.   and Finlay, W. H. "A New Add-On Spacer Design Concept for Dry Powder Inhalers",   J. Aerosol Sci. 35:823-833, 2004.
  144. Wang, Z. L., Lange, C. F.,   and Finlay, W. H.   "Use of an Impinging Jet for Dispersion of Dry Powder Inhalation Aerosols",  Int. J. Pharm.,   275:123-131, 2004.
  145. DeHaan, W. H. and Finlay, W. H. "Predicting Extrathoracic Deposition from Dry Powder Inhalers", J. Aerosol Sci. 35:309-331, 2004.
  146. Sham, J. O.-H., Zhang, Y., Finlay, W. H., Roa, W. H., and Loebenberg, R. "Formulation and Characterization of Spray-Dried Powders Containing Nanoparticles for Aerosol Delivery to the Lung", Int. J. Pharm. 269:457-467, 2004.
  147. Roth, A. P., Lange, C. F., and Finlay, W. H. "The Effect of Breathing Pattern on Nebulizer Drug Delivery", J. Aerosol Med. 16: 325-339, 2003.
  148. Desai, T. R., Hancock, R. E. W. and Finlay, W. H. "A Novel Approach to the Delivery of Liposomes in Dry Powder Form: Aerodynamic Dispersion Properties", Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 20:459-467, 2003.
  149. Grgic, B., Finlay, W. H. and Heenan, A. F. "Regional Aerosol Deposition and Flow Measurements in an Idealized Mouth and Throat", J. Aerosol Sci. 35:21-32, 2004.
  150. Matida, E. A., Finlay, W. H., Lange, C. F. and Grgic, B. "Improved Numerical Simulation of Aerosol Deposition in an Idealized Mouth-Throat", J. Aerosol Sci. 35:1-19, 2004.
  151. Mandhane, P., Zuberbuhler, P., Lange, C. F., Finlay, W. H. "Albuterol MDI Aerosols in Intubated Pediatric Models of 3 Ages, with 4 Spacer Designs", Respir. Care 48:948-955, 2003.
  152. Matida, E. A., DeHaan, W. H., Finlay, W. H. and Lange, C. F. "Simulation of Particle Deposition in an Idealized Mouth with Different Small Diameter Inlets", Aerosol Sci. & Tech. 37:924-932, 2003. View reprint here.
  153. Heenan, A. F., Matida, E., Pollard, A. & Finlay, W. H. "Experimental Measurements and Computational Modelling of the Flow Field in an Idealized Extra-thoracic Airway", Exp. Fluids 35:70-84, 2003, copyright Spinger-Verlag. The original publication is available at http://link.springer.de or at http://link.springerny. com.
  154. Wang, Z., Chen, H.T., Roa, W., Finlay, W. H. "Farnesol for Aerosol Inhalation: Nebulization and Activity Against Human Lung Cancer Cells", J. Pharm. Pharmaceutical Sci., 6:95-100, 2003.
  155. Nadithe, V., Rahamatalla, M., Finlay, W. H., Mercer, J. R., and Samuel, J."Evaluation of nose-only aerosol inhalation chamber and comparison of experimental results with mathematical simulation of aerosol deposition in mice lungs", J. Pharm. Sci. 92:1066-1076, 2003.
  156. Desai, T. R., Tyrrell, G. J., Ng, T. and Finlay, W. H., "In Vitro Evaluation of Nebulization Properties, Antimicrobial Activity and Regional Airway Surface Liquid Concentration of Liposomal Polymyxin B Sulfate", Pharm. Res.20:442-447, 2003.
  157. Voss, A. P. & Finlay, W. H. "Deagglomeration of dry powder pharmaceutical aerosols",Int. J. Pharm. 248:39-50, 2002.
  158. Rahmatalla, M. F., Zuberbuhler, P. C., Lange, C. F., Finlay, W. H. "In vitro effect of a holding chamber on the deposition pattern of QVAR¨ (Hydrofluoroalkane-beclomethasone dipropionate)", J. Aerosol Med. 15:379-385, 2002.
  159. Desai, T. R., Hancock, R. E. W., and Finlay, W. H. "A Facile Method of Delivery of Liposomes by Nebulization", J. Controlled Release 84:69-78, 2002.
  160. Desai, T. J. & Finlay, W. H. "Nebulization of niosomal all-trans-retinoic acid: an inexpensive alternative to conventional liposomes", Int. J. Pharm. 241:311-317, 2002.
  161. Desai, T. R., Wong, J. P., Hancock, R. E. W. and Finlay, W. H. 2001 "A novel approach to the pulmonary delivery of liposomes in dry powder form to eliminate the deleterious effect of milling", J. Pharm. Sci. 91:482-491, 2002.
  162. Lange, C. F., Hancock, R. E. W., Samuel, J., and Finlay, W. H. 2001 "In vitro aerosol delivery and regional airway surface liquid concentration of a liposomal cationic peptide", J. Pharm. Sci. 90:1647-1657.
  163. DeHaan, W. H. & Finlay, W. H. 2001 "In vitro monodisperse aerosol deposition in a mouth and throat with six different inhalation devices", J. Aerosol Med. 14:361-367.
  164. Desai, T. R., Li, D., Finlay, W. H., and Wong, J. P. 2001 "Determination of Surface Free Energy of Interactive Dry Powder Liposome Formulations Using Capillary Penetration Technique", Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 22:107-113.
  165. Finlay, W. H. and Gehmlich, M. G. 2000 "Inertial sizing of aerosol inhaled from two dry powder inhalers with realistic breath patterns vs. constant flow rates", Int. J. Pharm. 210:83-95.
  166. Finlay, W. H., Lange, C. F., Li, W.-I., Hoskinson, M.2000 "Validating deposition models in disease: what is needed?", J. Aerosol Med.13:381-385.
  167. Stenton, G. R., Kim, M.-K., Hwang, P.-H., Park, J.-G., Nohara, O., Hirji, N., Wills, F., Gilchrist, M., Finlay, W. H., Jones, R. l. , Befus, A. D., Schreiber, A. D. 2000 "Aerosolised Syk Antisense suppresses Syk expression, mediator release from alveolar macrophages and pulmonary inflammation", J. Immunol., 164:3790-3797.
  168. Lee, Z. L., Berridge, M. S., Finlay, W. H., Heald, D. L. 2000 "Mapping PET-Measured Triamcinolone Acetonide (TAA) Aerosol Distribution into Deposition by Airway Generation", Int. J. Pharm. 199:7-16.
  169. Lange, C. F. & Finlay, W. H. 2000 "Overcoming the adverse effect of humidity in aerosol delivery via pMDIs during mechanical ventilation", Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care Med. 161: 1614-1618.
  170. Stapleton, K. W., Guentsch, E., Hoskinson, M. K. & Finlay, W. H. 2000 "On the suitability of k-epsilon turbulence modelling for aerosol deposition in the mouth and throat: a comparison with experiment", J. Aerosol Sci. 31:739-749.
  171. Finlay, W. H., Lange, C. F., King, M. & Speert, D. 2000 "Lung delivery of aerosolized dextran", Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care Med. 161:91-97.
  172. Finlay, W. H. & Zuberbuhler, P. 1999 "In vitro comparison of salbutamol non-CFC (Airomir®) MDI aerosols inhaled during pediatric tidal breathing from five valved holding chambers", J. Aerosol Med. 12:285-291.
  173. Stapleton, K. W. & Finlay, W. H. 1999 "Remarks on the paper ‘Estimation of the size distribution of aerosols produced by jet nebulizers as a function of time’", J. Aerosol Sci. 30:393-395, 1999.
  174. Finlay, W. H. & Stapleton, K. W. 1999 "Undersizing of droplets from a vented nebulizer caused by aerosol heating during transit through an Anderson impactor", J. Aerosol Sci. 30:105-109.
  175. Finlay, W. H. 1998 "Estimating the type of hygroscopic behaviour exhibited by aqueous droplets", J. Aerosol Med. 11:221-229.
  176. Finlay, W. H. and Smaldone, G. C. 1998 "Hygroscopic behaviour of nebulized aerosols: not as important as we thought?", editorial in J. Aerosol Med. 11:193-195.
  177. Finlay, W. H. & Zuberbuhler, P. 1998 "In vitro comparison of beclomethasone and salbutamol MDI aerosols inhaled during pediatric tidal breathing from four valved holding chambers", Chest 114:1676-1680.
  178. Finlay, W. H., Hoskinson, M. and Stapleton, K. W. "Can models be trusted to subdivide lung deposition into alveolar and tracheobronchial fractions?", invited paper in Respiratory Drug Delivery VI, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, May 3-7, 1998. Ed. R. N. Dalby, P. R. Byron, & S. J. Farr. Interpharm Press, pages 235-24.
  179. Finlay, W. H. 1998 "Inertial sizing of aerosol inhaled during pediatric tidal breathing from an MDI with attached holding chamber", Int. J. Pharmaceutics, 168:147-152.
  180. Finlay, W. H. and Wong, J. P. 1998 "Regional lung deposition of nebulized liposome-encapsulated ciprofloxacin", Int. J. Pharmaceutics, 167:121-127.
  181. Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K. W., Zuberbuhler, P. 1998 "Variations in predicted regional lung deposition of salbutamol sulphate between 19 nebulizer models", J. Aerosol Med. 11:65-80.
  182. Finlay, W. H., Stapleton, K. W. and Zuberbuhler, P. 1998 "Comparisons between inhaled fine particle fractions and lung dose for nebulized aerosols", J. Aerosol Med. 11:S65-S72.
  183. Stapleton, K. W. & Finlay, W. H. 1998 "Errors in characterizing nebulized particle size distributions with cascade impactors", J. Aerosol Med. 11: S80-S83.
  184. Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K. W., Zuberbuhler 1997 "Predicting lung dosages of a nebulized suspension: Pulmicort® (Budesonide)", Particulate Sci. & Tech. 15:243-251.
  185. Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K. W. & Zuberbuhler, P. "Fine particle fraction as a measure of mass depositing in the lung during inhalation of nearly isotonic nebulized aerosols", J. Aerosol Sci. 28:1301-1309, 1997.
  186. Finlay, W. H., Zuberbuhler, P. and Mandl, M. "Particle size measurements for the Space-Chamber MDI holding chamber compared with Aero-Chamber and MDI alone", J. Aerosol Med. 10:213-219, 1997.
  187. Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K. W., Zuberbuhler, P. "Errors in regional lung deposition predictions of nebulized salbutamol sulphate due to neglect or partial inclusion of hygroscopic effects", Int. J. Pharmaceutics 149:63-72, 1997.
  188. Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K. W., & Yokota, J. "On the use of computational fluid dynamics for simulating flow and particle deposition in the human respiratory tract", J. Aerosol Med. 9:329-342, 1996.
  189. Finlay, W. H., Stapleton, K. W., Chan, H. K., Zuberbuhler, P., Gonda, I. "Regional deposition of inhaled hygroscopic aerosols: in vivo SPECT compared with mathematical deposition modelling", J. Applied Physiology 81:374-383, 1996.
  190. Chen, H. B., Nandakumar, K., Finlay, W. H., & Ku, H. C. "Three dimensional, viscous flow through a rotating channel: A Pseudospectral matrix method approach", Int. J. Num. Methods in Fluids 23:379-396, 1996.
  191. Prokop, R. M. & Finlay, W. H. "The development and linear stability of rotating boundary layers", Trans. Can. Soc. of Mech. Eng. 19:471-487, 1995.
  192. Stapleton, K. & Finlay, W.H. "Determining solution concentration within aerosol droplets output by jet nebulizers", J. Aerosol Science 26:137-145, 1995.
  193. Prokop, R.M., Finlay, W.H., Stapleton, K.W., and Zuberbuhler, P. "The effect of ambient relative humidity on regional dosages delivered by a jet nebulizer", J. Aerosol Medicine, 8:363-372, 1995.
  194. Prokop, R.M., Finlay, W.H. and Stapleton, K.W. "An in vitro technique for calculating the regional dosages of drugs delivered by an ultrasonic nebulizer", J. Aerosol Science 26:847-860, 1995.
  195. Finlay, W. H., Liu, Chonghui , Maslowe, S. "The nonlinear critical-wall layer in a parallel shear flow", Studies in Applied Mathematics 94:41-55, 1995.
  196. Finlay, W. H. & Stapleton, K. W. "The effect on regional lung deposition of coupled heat and mass transfer between hygroscopic droplets and their surrounding phase", J. Aerosol Science 26:655-670, 1995.
  197. Stapleton, K., Finlay, W. H. & Zuberbuhler, P. "An in vitro method for measuring regional dosages delivered by jet nebulizers", J. Aerosol Medicine 7:325-344, 1994.
  198. Guo, Y. & Finlay, W.H. 1994 "Wavenumber selection and irregularity of spatially developing nonlinear Dean and Görtler vortices", Journal of Fluid Mechanics 264:1-40.
  199. Selmi, M., Nandakumar, K., and Finlay, W. H. 1994 "A bifurcation study of viscous flow through a rotating, curved duct", Journal of Fluid Mechanics 262:353-375.
  200. Finlay, W. H., Guo, Y. & Olsen, D. 1993 "Inferring secondary flows from smoke or dye flow visualization: two case studies", Physics of Fluids A 5:2689-2701.
  201. Finlay, W. H. 1992 "Transition to turbulence in a rotating channel", Journal of Fluid Mech. 237:73-99.
  202. Ligrani, P. M., Finlay, W.H., Fields, W. A., Fugua, S. J. & Subramanian, C. S. 1992 "Features of wavy vortices in a curved channel from experimental and numerical studies", Physics of Fluids A 4:695-709.
  203. Guo, Y. & Finlay, W.H. 1991 "Splitting, merging and wavelength selection of vortices in curved and/or rotating channels due to Eckhaus instability", Journal of Fluid Mechanics 228:661-991.
  204. Bland, S. B. & Finlay, W. H. 1991 "Transitions toward turbulence in a curved channel", Physics of Fluids A 3:106-114.
  205. Finlay, W. H. & Nandakumar, K. 1990 "Onset of cellular flow in large aspect ratio curved channels", Physics of Fluids A 2:1163-1174.
  206. Finlay, W. H. 1990 "Transition to oscillatory motion in rotating channel flow", Journal of Fluid Mechanics 215:209-227.
  207. Finlay, W. H. 1989 "Perturbation expansion and weakly nonlinear analysis for two-dimensional vortices in curved or rotating channels", Physics of Fluids A 1:854-860.
  208. Finlay, W. H., Keller, J. B. & Ferziger, J. H. 1988 "Instability and transition in curved channel flow", Journal of Fluid Mechanics 194:417-456

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The Alberta Extrathoracic Geometry

The Alberta Idealized Throat geometry mimics the aerosol and flow motion in the human mouth-throat.

The Mechanics of Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols

Inhaled Pharmaceuticals book cover

"The Mechanics of Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols", 2nd edition, provides a unique and comprehensive treatment of the mechanics of inhaled pharmaceutical aerosols.

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