PSYCH 258

Cognitive Psychology

 

 

Cognitive Psychology Websites

 

Introduction to Cognitive Psychology
What is Cognitive Psychology? — overview of the field, including history, current research, and careers in cognitive psychology
Mind Hacks — tips and tools for using your brain; has a daily blog (RSS feed)
Psychology: The Cognitive Movement — looks at important figures in the Cognitive Revolution
Cognitive Science Society — interdisciplinary professional society for cognitive scientists
Thinking Machine 6 — play chess against a transparent “intelligence”
GoCognitive — interactive demos of cognitive phenomena and video interviews with cognitive psychologists
IBM Research: WatsonPaths Demo — video of this cognitive computing project that enables more natural interaction between physicians, data and electronic medical records

 

Cognitive Neuroscience
The Phineas Gage Information Page — has lots of details and pictures of this strange, sad case
Phineas Gage -- unravelling the myth — article on Gage from The Psychologist
What Really Happened to Phineas Gage? — video from SciShow Psych
Neuroscience For Kids — great basic information on neuroscience--not just for kids!
Brain: The World Inside Your Head — touring interactive museum exhibit
The Secret Life of the Brain — website for the PBS series explains the brain from birth to late adulthood
Franz Josef Gall — describes the life and work of the man responsible for phrenology
MEG Scanners Are Mega Powerful — article about magneto-encephalography technology from Wired magazine
What is Aphasia? — describes more about this communication disorder
The split brain: A tale of two halves — on the fascinating cases of split-brain syndrome, and the work of Roger Sperry

 

Neurogenesis/Neuroplasticity/Brain Training
Cognitive Training Data — highlights the scientific perspectives and studies on cognitive training
How The Brain Rewires ItselfTime article on experience-dependent neural plasticity
SharpBrains — info on brain fitness and cognitive health; doesn’t sell anything
Brain Games: Do They Really Work? — online article from Scientific American
6 Ways to Boost BrainpowerScientific American Mind magazine offers ways to fine-tune your brain
Neuroplasticity: Why You Should Care About Your BDNF — explains how you can cognitively benefit from exercise, sleep, good nutrition, and less stress
Brain Games Aim to Make Kids SmarterScientific American Mind article on mental fitness regimens for children (requires UAlberta credentials)
BrainPort Balance Plus — brain-training tool used to treat balance disorders
NovaVision — this vision restoration therapy applies brain plasticity
Cogmed Working Memory Training — computer-based training for attention problems caused by poor working memory
EndeavorRx — doctor-prescribed video game treatment for children with ADHD
Arrowsmith Program and Fast ForWord — apply brain plasticity to help those with learning difficulties
Creyos — sells interactive online tests to exercise your cognitive functioning
BrainHQ — PositScience’s brain fitness program online
Brain Game Center — online study of 30,000 people examining whether brain training works

 

Perception
What is Gestalt Psychology? — provides a definition, describes principles, shows examples, and more
What is MICR? — Magnetic Ink Character Recognition codes are printed at the bottom of cheques
Perception in Visualization — discusses theories related to visual search
PSYCH 367: Perception websites — many links to perception topics

 

Attention
DualTask.org — online demos/experiments on multi-task performance and attention limits
The Multitasking GenerationTime magazine article on “Generation M” and multitasking
Multitasking: Switching costs — a Research in Action briefing from the APA
Anne Treisman — online encyclopedia article
YouTube video demos: Dichotic Listening, ok science (requires headphones)
Airport Scanner — play this baggage screening app to test your attention for rare targets (for iOS and Android)
Confusing Colors (Stroop Effect) — try this interactive demo
Simons Lab — online videos of inattention phenomena
Inattentional Blindness and Change Blindness demos — from the UBC Visual Cognition Lab
Fleeting Memories — more online demos of inattention phenomena (archived)
Short term picture comprehension and memory — has RSVP examples of attentional blink with different stimuli
Change Blindness — from the Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science (with demos)
Movie mistakes — you have to overcome change blindness to notice these

 

Memory
The Human Memory — comprehensive resource, covering types and processes of memory, memory and the brain, and disorders
World Memory Championships — check out memory world records
There Are Better Ways to Study That Will Last You a Lifetime — Daniel Willingham describes the research on studying
Gone But Not Forgotten? — explores the mystery behind infant memories and “infantile amnesia”
The Day His World Stood Still — article on the strange story of H.M.
Project H.M. — The Brain Observatory’s site about H.M., and the atlas of his brain
H.M.’s Brain and the History of Memory — listen to this NPR program on H.M. online
How Memory Works — summary from Harvard University
K.C. (part 1) — YouTube interview with Kent Cochrane, known as K.C. (see also parts 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Don’t Forget! — archive of the Scientific American Frontiers episode on memory (has complete episode video online)
Spaced Repetition for Efficient Learning — has a review of the literature, and gives tips on how to use spaced repetition
The Memory Doctor — multi-part series on the work of renowed memory researcher Elizabth Loftus
Memories of Childhood Abuse — the APA answers questions on whether recovered memories are real
Remembering DangerouslySkeptical Inquirer article on “repressed” memories by Elizabeth Loftus
The Misinformation Effect and False Memories — overview of the research on memory, and false memories
False Memory Archive — art project based on people’s false memories
Gary L. Wells — resources on eyewitness testimony from this former UAlberta prof
Eyewitness Memory Is a Lot More Reliable Than You Think — explains important aspects of memory that law enforcement--and the public--needs to know
The Innocence Project/Innocence Canada — these organizations support the exoneration of people who have been convicted of a crime they did not commit
The Innocence Files — Netflix series about The Innocence Project, unravelling missteps and deceit in wrongful convictions, exposing the injustice inflicted on victims and the accused
The Memory Page — includes tips on how to use your memory better
Memento — IMDB entry for the movie about anterograde amnesia
Sleep Boosts Ability To Learn Language — ScienceDaily news item about a paper published in the journal Nature
Copyright Website — many examples of alleged (accidental?) copyright infringement
George Harrison’s “My Sweet Lord” Copyright Case — listen and compare for yourself
Music Copyright Infringement Resource — list of lawsuits over plagiarism in music, with audio clips; see also Songs Alike
Misinformation resources:
   • How Susceptible Are You to Misinformation? — take this quick test and find out
   • Inoculation Science
   • First Draft News
   • The Cognitive Immunology Research Collaborative
   • Mental Immunology Project
   • Vaccine Misinfo Guide
   • Info Interventions YouTube playlist about different prebunks
   • Hit Pause YouTube’s own effort to combat misinformation
Misinformation games:
   • Bad News
   • Go Viral!
   • Harmony Square
   • Cranky Uncle
   • Troll Factory
   • Fake it to Make it

 

Visual Imagery & Propositions
Kosslyn Laboratory — at Harvard University
Zenon Pylyshyn — at Rutgers Center for Cognitive Science
The most common navigational mistakes we all makeSlate article on errors in mental maps
Eidetic Memory: Is It Real? — describes this amazing ability, and lists some famous people thought to have it
Do you have a photographic memory? — try this interactive test of eidetic memory
mnemonic-device.com — has lots of mnemonics, sorted by category
Memory Improvement Techniques — techniques to help your memory, including mnemonics
How to Build a Memory Palace — using the method of loci mnemonic technique

 

Conceptual Knowledge
Understanding Different Fruit Types — learn surprising facts about the classification of fruits (pay attention to the defining features)
Seeds and Fruits — an online chapter on fruits, seeds, and nuts--it’s mind boggling!
Do Chairs Exist? — exploration of a simple question with a complex set of answers
Puppies Or Food? 12 Pics That Will Make You Question Reality — Puppy or bagel? Sheepdog or mop? Chihuahua or muffin? I don't know anymore!
Interactive Activation Application — downloadable app that demonstrates the interactive activation model (Mac and Windows)
Tensorflow Neural Network Playground — tinker with a neural network right in your browser

 

Problem Solving
15 Google Interview Questions That Will Make You Feel Stupid — can you solve these? Or these?
Miller Analogies Test — free MAT practice questions
The Microsoft IQ Test — article about “puzzle interviews” from Wired magazine
Internet Anagram Server — use it to create your own anagrams
Tower of Hanoi — try solving this puzzle in the fewest moves (alternate version)
Missionaries and Cannibals — another version of the Hobbits & Orcs problem
Water Jars — interactive version of Luchin’s problem
Realistic Lateral Thinking Puzzles — try some of these insight questions! (And some tricky ones, too.)
50 Lateral Thinking Puzzles — more lateral thinking puzzles
META Lab — Memory, Emotion, Thought, Awareness lab website for Dr Jonathan Schooler; has info on verbal overshadowing
2001: A Space Odysseyofficial and unofficial sites
Planet of the Apes: The Sacred Scrolls — PotA wiki site

 

Expertise and Creativity
Project Zero — to enhance learning, thinking, and creativity, headed by Howard Gardner
Remote Associates Test — interactive items from the RAT
TriBond® — this board game (and TV show pilot) is like the Remote Associates Test
Wuzzles — word puzzles made of words, letters, figures or symbols positioned to create disguised words, phrases, names, places, sayings etc.
Games World of Puzzles — for creative minds at play
Puzzle Prime — try some brain teasers, including insight, math, lateral thinking, and more
Matchstick Puzzles — many puzzles based on moving matchsticks (matchsticks not included)
Creativity Web — neat stuff on creativity, intelligence, problem solving,...
WagiLabs — What A Great Idea can help kids exercise their creativity
The 6 Myths of Creativity — article on Teresa Amabile’s research, from Fast Company magazine

 

Reasoning and Decision Making
Choiceology — podcast about improving your reasoning, judgment, and decision making
Thou shalt not commit logical fallacies — helps you identify and call out dodgy logic
Illogic Primer — explains conjunction, disjunction, conditional, and biconditional
Logical Reasoning Sample Questions — the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is based on logical reasoning
Logically Fallacious — the ultimate collection of over 300 logical fallacies
The Web’s Most Illogical Arguments — PCWorld.com explains 10 of the most common logical fallacies found on the internet
Decision Research — company helps society understand and cope with complex and risky decisions
Shortcuts — this handy guide explains dozens of cognitive biases and heuristics
You Are Not So Smart — blog about different kinds of cognitive biases
The Wason Selection Task — interactive demos of the Wason task
Cognitive Bias Cheat Sheet — categorization of over 180 cognitive illustions, biases, and heuristics (also see The Cognitive Bias Codex infographic)
Book of Odds — book on the odds of just about everything (also on Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube)
The Paradox of Choice - Why More is Less — GoogleTalkArchive video by Professor Barry Schwartz
Barry Schwartz on the paradox of choice — TED video about choice and decision making
Who wants to be a millionaire? — free online version (no actual money or prizes are awarded)
The Latte Factor® — shows how much you can save by cutting out lattes (includes interactive calculator)

 

Human Intelligence
Human Intelligence — traces the history of influences and development
IQ/Intelligence tests: try these intelligence tests:
   • Psychology Today
   • GimmeMore
   • 123test
   • test-guide.com
   • Official IQ Test (not really “official”)
IQ Tests Go to War — try questions from actual army intelligence tests
Mensa Canada Society — think you’re smart? Join Mensa!
Chitling Test — try this interactive version of the Dove Counterbalance General Intelligence Test about Black culture

 

Artificial Intelligence
How to Think about AI — podcast miniseries from Freakonomics discussing the current state of AI
What is AI? — chapter 1 of the free online course Elements of AI
The AI Wars: lessons from the conflict that paralyzed the field — very readable story of the history of AI
Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence — HAI is a comprehensive resource on trends in AI
Turing test — explore this test of AI; annual competition is the The Loebner Prize (or chat online Kuki)
The Trouble with the Turing Test — in-depth article on the test, plus the Chinese Room argument
Cyc® — the common sense knowledge base
Wikidata — free open-source knowledge base
ConceptNet — this multilingual semantic network can help computers understand what text really means
Read the Web — the Never-Ending Language Learning (NELL) project is teaching computers to read (also on Twitter)
ELIZA — interactive Rogerian “therapist” chatbot
MGonz — transcript of a rude conversation with MGonz (NSFW)
CLAUDE — a shareware clone of RACTER for PCs
Cleverbot — chat with the Cleverbot AI
The Simon Laven Page — great site about chatterbots
Bad Translator — translate a phrase back and forth between languages and see what happens
The First Look at How Google’s Self-Driving Car Handles City Streets — article with videos
The Dark Secret at the Heart of AI — no one really knows how the most advanced algorithms do what they do--that could be a problem
Google Research — describes some machine intelligence projects at Google
Google’s Artificial Brain Learns to Find Cat Videos — Wired report on the abilities of Google Brain
The Artificial Intelligence Revolution: The Road to Superintelligence — discusses AI calibre, and the coming superintelligent AI
Microsoft Research shows off advances in artificial intelligence with Project Adam — includes videos on this AI’s abilities
Microsoft Challenges Google’s Artificial Brain With ‘Project Adam’ — Wired report on the abilities of Project Adam
Waymo — Google spinoff self-driving technology company
Siri Rising: The Inside Story Of Siri’s Origins — HuffPo article on the history of Apple’s Siri “personal assistant”
The Age of Intelligent Machines — book by Raymond Kurzweil, who foresaw many of the technical developments of 1990s. Then check out...
The Age of Spiritual Machines — how will our ideas of self and spirituality evolve as we merge with technology and extend our lifespans?
The AI Report — Forbes.com discusses the past, present, and future of artificial intelligence
Will IBM’s Watson Usher in a New Era of Cognitive Computing? — Scientific American article

 

Applied Cognitive Psychology
Your Body Is a PlanetDiscover magazine describes how 90% of the cells within us are not ours, but microbes
How Bacteria in Our Bodies Protect Our HealthScientific American article on the importance of the microbiome (requires UAlberta credentials)
Hunting the Nightmare BacteriaFrontline episode on resistant bacteria
Be Antibiotics Aware and Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Resistance — from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
The Challenge of Antibiotic Resistance — feature article from Scientific American magazine
Evolution of antibiotic resistance — describes the “evolutionary arms race” between bacteria and antibiotics
Antibiotic Awareness — Antibiotic Awareness Week is intended to help prevent and control the spread of bacteria that develop resistance to medications
Using Antibiotics Wisely — national campaign that helps clinicians and patients engage in conversations about unnecessary antibiotic use
Do Bugs Need Drugs? — a community project for wise use of antibiotics (see also Bugs&Drugs)
Antimicrobial Stewardship Program — dedicated to slowing the spread of antimicrobial resistance by measuring and promoting the proper use of antimicrobials
National Information Program on Antibiotics — NIPA is a Canadian program to reduce the problem of antibiotic resistance
Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance — CIPARS monitors antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance in human, animal and food sources across Canada
Antimicrobial Resistance--A Shared Responsibility — report from the Public Health Agency of Canada
APUA — Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics
Henry the Hand Foundation — don't touch the T-zone!
Why Don’t We Do It In Our Sleeves? — cough safe!
PSYCH 494: Human Factors and Ergonomics websites — many links to human factors and ergonomics topics