## ECE 209 - Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering

**Subject & Number:** ECE 209

**Title:** Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering

**Course Career**

**Units**: 3

**Approved Hours:** 3-0-3/2

**Fee index:** 8

**Faculty:** [Faculty of Engineering]{.mark}

**Department:**

**Typically Offered:** EITH/SP/SU

### Calendar Description

[Physical concepts of passive circuit elements, Kirchhoff\'s laws and DC
circuit equations. Energy concepts, time domain analysis of AC circuits.
Impedance, complex numbers and phasor algebra. AC power concepts,
resonance, three phase circuits, introduction to machines. Credit may be
obtained in only one of ECE 209, E E 239, ECE 202, or E E 240, unless
approved by the Department.]{.mark}

### Course Objectives & General Content

The aim of this course is to enable student to understand and analyze
electrical circuits containing both DC and AC sources using circuit
analysis techniques. These techniques include mesh analysis, nodal
analysis, superposition, substitution, as well as others. Additional
topics include complex power in RLC circuits, as well as polyphase
circuits.

### Learning Outcomes:

By the end of this course, students should be able to:

1\. Articulate the basic concepts of electrical circuits such as charge,
voltage, current, and power.

2\. Calculate the power provided, dissipated, and stored by circuit
elements such as resistors, capacitors and inductors.

3\. Formulate Ohm\`s law and Kirchhoff\`s laws and employ them in the
context of electrical circuits containing resistors, capacitors, and
inductors.

4\. Recognize circuit elements that are placed in series, parallel, wye,
or delta configuration and restructure the circuit accordingly.

5\. Design resistive circuits and analyze their DC response using
techniques such as nodal analysis, loop analysis, the superposition
theorem, the substitution theorem, and the Thvenin/Norton theorems.

6\. Analyze the transient behavior of RLC electrical circuits.

7\. Design RLC circuits and analyze their steady-state AC response using
techniques such as nodal analysis, loop analysis, the superposition
theorem, the substitution theorem, and the Thvenin/Norton theorems.

8\. Perform the steady-state power analysis of RLC electrical circuits
and apply the concepts of complex power and power-factor correction.

9\. Design polyphase circuits and analyze them with respect to line
currents, line voltage, phase voltages and associated complex power.

### Textbooks and References

Nilsson J.W., Riedel S., Electric Circuits, 12th Edition, Pearson, 2022
ECE 209 Lecture Notes, Available on eClass

###  **Assessment Details**

  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  **Activity**          **(A)Synchronous**   **Due/Scheduled**   **Weight**
  --------------------- -------------------- ------------------- ------------
  Assignments           Asynchronous         Due as scheduled    10%

  Lab reports           Asynchronous         Due as scheduled    15%

  Midterm exam          Synchronous          October 23, 2023    25%

  Final exam            Synchronous          To be determined    50%
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

### Course Schedule 

  ------------------------------------------------------------------
  **Lab Topic**                                        **Date**
  ---------------------------------------------------- -------------
  Lab 1: Lab 1 - Intro to DC Circuits                  2023-10-02

  Lab 2: Lab 2 - Circuit Theorems                      2023-10-16

  Lab 3: Lab 3 - Intro to AC Circuits                  2023-10-30

  Lab 4: Lab 4 - Phasors and AC Power                  2023-11-20
  ------------------------------------------------------------------

+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| **Topic**                       | **Time  | **Concepts to be     |
|                                 | in      | learned**            |
|                                 | weeks** |                      |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Fundamentals of Electric        | 2       | Circuit variables,   |
| Circuits                        |         | Circuit elements,    |
|                                 |         | Conventions of       |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 1        |         | circuits,            |
| Textbook: Chapters 1 and 2      |         | Kirchhoff's voltage  |
|                                 |         | law, Kirchhoff's     |
|                                 |         | current law,         |
|                                 |         | Resistors, Ohm's law |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Circuit Reduction               | 1       | Equivalent           |
|                                 |         | Resistance, Current  |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 1        |         | and voltage division |
| Textbook: Chapter 3             |         | as a result of       |
|                                 |         | parallel or series   |
|                                 |         | connections          |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Node and Mesh Analysis Lecture  | 2       | Application of node  |
| Notes: Chapter 2 Textbook:      |         | and mesh analysis,   |
| Chapter 4                       |         | Cases with dependent |
|                                 |         | sources              |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Circuit Theorems                | 2       | Superposition,       |
|                                 |         | Terminal             |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 2        |         | characteristics,     |
| Textbook: Chapter 4             |         | Thevenin's Theorem,  |
|                                 |         | Source               |
|                                 |         | transformation,      |
|                                 |         | Maximum power        |
|                                 |         | transfer             |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Capacitors and Inductors        | 1       | Capacitance and      |
|                                 |         | inductance, Voltage, |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 3        |         | current, power, and  |
|                                 |         | energy relations in  |
| Textbook: Chapter 6 (sections   |         | capacitors and       |
| 6.1 to 6.3)                     |         | inductors, Series    |
|                                 |         | and parallel         |
|                                 |         | connections          |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| AC Circuits                     | 2       | AC, The meaning of   |
|                                 |         | phasors, Reduction   |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 4        |         | of ordinary          |
| Textbook: Chapter 9             |         | differential         |
|                                 |         | equations to         |
|                                 |         | algebraic equations, |
|                                 |         | Use of the impedance |
|                                 |         | concept, Resonance   |
|                                 |         | concept              |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Power in AC Circuits            | 1       | Real, reactive,      |
|                                 |         | apparent, and        |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 5        |         | complex power, Power |
| Textbook: Chapter 10            |         | factor, Power factor |
|                                 |         | correction           |
+---------------------------------+---------+----------------------+
| Three-Phase Circuits            | 1       | Delta (D) and Wye    |
|                                 |         | (Y) connections,     |
| Lecture Notes: Chapter 6        |         | Per-phase circuit    |
| Textbook: Chapter 10            |         | analysis, Power      |
|                                 |         | calculations         |
+=================================+=========+======================+

